Research funding decisions
Note: This section refers to the process of making individual
funding decisions as opposed to decisions about strategy.
For all researcher led initiatives, decisions about funding are
made by the appropriate funding sub-committees of the Scientific Strategy Committee (SSC).
The funding committees are responsible for ensuring that the
decisions made were coherent with the overall research strategy and
for prioritising requests to ensure compliance with a prior agreed
budget for any specific committee.
For strategically led initiatives, decisions about funding could
be:
- made by the SSC
- devolved to such sub-committees or deferred to a specifically
established committee (for example in the case of Institute and
Centre Funding).
In reaching any funding decisions there are three key areas to
be considered: strategic importance, scientific quality and
cost.
1. Evaluating the strategic importance of the
work
The first question is the importance of the work, if successful
to our goals.
- For strategically led research, the importance is accepted as
implicit and funding decisions are made on methodological rigour
and costs
- For researcher led research, the importance to us takes into
account expert opinion from the field as well the views of the
stakeholders in Arthritis Research UK funded research.
2. Evaluating the scientific quality of the
work
- Funding decisions require an evaluation of methodology to be
employed.
- Where the question is of strategic importance to us, the
judgement should be made as to whether the methods proposed could
be easily modified to achieve the required goals.
- We will not adopt the role of ‘writing proposals for an
applicant' but will be constructive in encouraging and educating
how fundable proposals should be produced in an area of
relevance.
2.1 Peer review
- We have been accredited by the Association of Medical Research
Charities for our peer review processes.
- We are committed to funding research that is of the highest
quality and accepts that the process of independent peer review is
the most widely accepted tool for achieving this.
- The external peer review process, by its very nature, typically
can only judge the value of a specific proposal and is only one
factor in making a decision.
- We are committed therefore to establishing funding committees
of acknowledged but non-conflicted experts to guide the final
decisions .
3. Evaluating the cost of the work
Identifying the real costs of a research proposal is difficult,
both in terms of the inherent uncertainty in the costs themselves
and also in identifying the role of other available resources to
complete the research.
We are committed both to maximising the research benefit from
its resources but accepts that sufficient resources need to be
available to complete the tasks
We will support any of the direct costs of research including
the salary (either whole or proportionate for staff employed on
multiple projects) and the necessary consumable costs.
Salaries are typically the predominant cost heading and we fund
at the most appropriate level to achieve a specific research
task.
Stakeholder involvement
The value of the question to be addressed can be determined from
several standpoints.
- The scientific peer review can advise on the potential
contribution to the field of endeavour and the relationship of the
proposal to other work in the area
- We will consider other viewpoints when making a decision
including the perspective of the health professionals who may
utilise the outcome of the research and of the consumer, the
patients and their families who may benefit from the research
- We are also committed to identifying how consumers can best
inform the funding decision process. We have established a
stakeholder committee (USER) which comprises both consumer (patient
and public) as well as front line health care professionals in
musculoskeletal disorders.
USER
provides comments to the relevant funding award committees on all
response mode proposals received based on an extended lay
summary.
Further information on this initiative can be found on the
USER
page.